Monday, August 24, 2009, 3:37 PM
News, Opinion, Georgia, Politics
By Stephanie Ramage
WHY KASIM REED SHOULD BE ATLANTA’S NEXT MAYOR
My father once gave me some excellent advice about men: “Don’t listen to what he says he’s going to do for you. Tell him to show you what he’s done for you already.”
Sadly, I thoroughly ignored that advice in my personal relationships. But I’ve found during my 17 years of reporting on politics in Georgia that the same maxim should be applied to office-seekers.
They will promise you the moon. You have to look at their records to know what they’ve actually done. That alone would be enough to distinguish Kasim Reed as the best person to be Atlanta’s next mayor. Unlike Borders, he actually has a record. Unlike Norwood, that record is not a display of going along to get along and making excuses.
But there are more reasons why I have decided to endorse Reed instead of Borders or Norwood.
WHY NOT BORDERS?
Borders' entire experience in government is comprised of less than five years in a position with no executive or legislative authority of its own. Her power rests in appointing committees and calling the council to action—and she has done precious little of the latter.
As City Council President, Borders does not vote, except in the case of a tie when she may be called upon to cast the tie-breaker vote. Having scrutinized the council votes since she took office in 2005, I can’t find a single tie, which makes sense, because on a 15-member council, considering that contentious votes attract full attendance by the council, a tie is unlikely. I invite readers to check for themselves. Go to www.atlantaga.gov, click on “City Council” and then on “Minutes” and look for a tie. Please let me know if I’m wrong.
Borders has stated public support for something here and there, but what she has supported makes one wonder about the business acumen she touts. Borders’ background is in marketing. She was a senior vice president of marketing for developer Cousins Properties. Marketing hinges on a consistent message, but the two votes upon which Borders has publicly stated her opinion are utterly inconsistent.
DOES BORDERS UNDERSTAND THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE BUDGET AND TAXES?
In 2008, with the city facing a massive budget shortfall of about $70 million, Borders opposed the mayor’s half-mill property tax increase, saying that it was unnecessary, that the city did not need any tax increase at all. The small increase was defeated.
After that—and after the City Council, which Borders claims to marshal, had voted for tax rollbacks (for seven years)—the mayor called for public safety furloughs. The council passed a resolution in January of this year denouncing the furloughs.
In other words, they did nothing.
Then, following a loud public outcry to stop the furloughs, Borders supported the mayor's 3-mill property tax increase in June to end them.
Let’s review: Atlanta, facing a $70 million shortfall in 2008 needed no tax increase, according to Borders, but facing a $56 million gap in the budget in 2009, it needed a 3-mill increase.
The difference is that Borders wasn’t running for mayor amid an outcry over too few cops in 2008. She was, instead, flirting with the idea of a run for mayor before the public safety outcry. In those circumstances, opposing a tax increase was the politically pragmatic thing to do. But in June 2009, after several months of anti-crime rallies featuring crowds chanting “End the furloughs!” verbally supporting the tax hike was, again, the politically pragmatic thing to do.
Will Borders, like her mentor Mayor Shirley Franklin, flutter from one city debacle to another, doing whatever looks like it will help her personally at that particular moment? You can bet your big silk flower on it.
WHAT DID KASIM REED DO?
While Borders, Norwood and the rest of the council were supporting and passing a toothless resolution opposing the police and fire furloughs last winter, State Sen. Kasim Reed, over at the Gold Dome, was actually doing something. He authored and sponsored legislation that would have dedicated a 1-mill revenue stream to public safety—it would reserve revenue for the police and fire fighters, money that couldn’t be touched by Atlanta’s mayor or council.
One of the biggest complaints I hear from many police officers is that they want the police budget separated from the city’s general fund, where it regularly gets plundered. Reed’s legislation would have provided them with exactly that, a separate, lock-boxed source of revenue, un-beholden to the squirrelly City Council or the ‘APD-is-my-ATM’ mayor.
Reed’s one-mill hike wouldn’t raise as much as the 3-mill increase, but it would have raised the $18 million necessary to end the public safety furloughs.
Reed’s legislation was opposed by the Fulton County Taxpayers Association, a group that opposes taxes because they don’t believe in paying taxes. They scuttled the bill on a technicality, but now his idea looks a lot more conservative than the 3-mill measure that was passed by the City Council in June.
WHAT HAS BORDERS DONE?
What did Borders do aside from oppose a half-mill increase in favor of a 3-mill increase? Given the strictures of her post, there are only two things she can do: appoint committees and call the council to action on issues.
Let’s look at one committee which has proven particularly pivotal this year: The Public Safety Committee. Who did Borders appoint to this important committee that oversees police policies and budget measures among other things? A veritable stable of do-nothings and anti-police people. It’s chaired by Councilwoman Cleta Winslow. Its members are Anne Fauver, Kwanza Hall, C.T. Martin, Joyce Sheperd, and H. Lamar Willis.
As for calling the council to action, Borders has been a resounding flop on that score.
You might say, “Didn’t Borders stand up for the police union president and his fellows back in 2007 when the union blew the whistle on Chief Richard Pennington’s arrest quota system?” Pennington’s requirement (he calls it a “performance standard”) that officers have a certain number of arrests and warrants lined up each day set the tone around the misinformed drug raid at Neal Street that claimed the life of Kathryn Johnston. The quotas devastated morale and reinforced a philosophy of cover-your-ass in the police department. So, when the union called Pennington out on it, Sgt. Scott Kreher, president of the International Brotherhood of Police Officers, was transferred to the graveyard shift. His vice president suffered a similar transfer.
Borders said in a newspaper interview (with Creative Loafing’s John Sugg) at the time, “This situation reeks of retribution.” Well, good for Borders, except that it didn’t just “reek” of retribution, it was retribution, and she could have done much, much more than say it reeked. To paint Borders as a portrait in courage on this point shows just how low the bar for political courage is set in Atlanta.
As council president, Borders could have called for an investigation of those transfers. She does have the power to call for hearings on an issue. That would have been the very least she could have done. She could have called for the suspension of Pennington pending the outcome of an investigation. Had she done that, we might have been free of Pennington almost two years ago. But she did what she has always done—as little as possible to offend the fewest people that will allow her to still put some kind of marketing spin on herself. You might recall that at that particular time there was a good deal of public support for going after Pennington. Borders could have easily become a champion of the union and the rights of the citizens. But she did nothing but say it reeked of retribution.
I cannot help but notice that Borders, who describes herself as having “a sweet face and a velvet hammer,” has presided over the City Council during the worst chapter of the history of rank and file Atlanta police officers. They have been denied step pay increases every year that Borders has been in office except one. If, in fact, she did have a velvet hammer, she has never put it to use for them.
BORDERS WILL BE ANOTHER MAYOR SHIRLEY FRANKLIN
In the past few months, Borders has regressed into being Franklin’s right hand.
At the Leadership Atlanta forum last month, when candidates were asked to grade Franklin, Borders gave the mayor the highest score and the only A.
Borders spent a substantial portion of her time at the Campaign for Atlanta forum, also in July, making excuses for the Franklin administration. She said, regarding the water system, “This mayor, this city council and this administration, inherited the sins of the former administration. So when we look at the [water] rates, we have to be very clear that we started behind the eight ball,” and continued, “This mayor [Franklin] has stepped forward and put us on a platform for growth for the next generation, so we don’t have these difficulties in the future.”
During the public safety segment of that same forum, she characterized Atlanta’s crime problem as one of a “feeling of being unsafe” and said people “do not feel safe.” She used the term “feeling” or “feel” four times. This is very much like saying the city’s crime problem is a matter of perception.
She never once cited the reality of crime, although the break-ins of her two homes were apparently real. We already have had a mayor who had no empathy for the plight of others while showcasing her own suffering. We don’t need another one. That is, unless you want another term for Shirley Franklin. That is what you’ll get with Borders.
Throughout Atlanta’s power structure, Borders is cited as the candidate most likely to carry on Franklin’s policies. “We need someone in there who can pick up where Shirley left off, and I think Lisa can do that,” business owner and motivational speaker Lily Winsaft told the Atlanta Journal-Constitution earlier this month.
WHY NOT NORWOOD?
Watching Councilwoman Mary Norwood in City Council meetings is disconcerting; she rarely speaks out on the record. That’s disconcerting because Norwood is a very talkative woman. I can only assume that almost eight years of saying nothing in council meetings has left her with a lot of pent-up verbosity.
These days, Norwood likes to cite her pre-council days for examples of her ability to get things done. Ask about anything connected with water, and she will launch into a story about her battle over the Nancy Creek sewer project in the late 1990s. Ask her what she’s done since taking office in 2002, however, and she complains that she’s never been appointed as a committee chair and that Atlanta’s “strong mayor” form of government has hindered her from getting anything done as a council member.
Baloney.
The council overruled the mayor for seven years straight as it voted for tax rollback after tax rollback, and Norwood was right there with the rest of council on those votes.
When I asked her how she intended to end the police furloughs without some kind of tax increase, given the shape the budget was in, she said she didn’t know, but she would know if she were mayor. I asked her how long she intended the police and firefighters to wait while she tried to figure out how to pay them without a tax hike, seeing as how they’d already been furloughed for six months, and she said she didn’t know.
“Until you’re elected?” I asked. She said of course not, but she didn’t have any answers. She reiterated that she’d have that information if she were mayor. The council, she said, has no power.
Power is never given. It is taken.
Cleta Winslow chairs the public safety committee. Winslow is not a powerful woman. A position can be given, but power cannot be bestowed upon someone. A person has to fight for it. Norwood is incapable of doing so. She will be mowed down by the council, the contractors, the special interests, and anyone else. Norwood likes to characterize herself as “feisty.” But “feisty” may as well be “cute” when “feisty” gets nothing done.
I have covered politics a long time. I have seen state legislators, city council members, county commission members and school board members who held no committee chairs who managed to become leaders despite that. Someone else may have been the chair, but these folks held the edge of the rug under that chair.
How can anyone expect a powerless council person to be able to wield power as a mayor? Councilwoman Felicia Moore will still be around after November. Having seen how she turned her back on Norwood during a Committee on Council meeting in July and held forth on Norwood’s “weak council” excuses, I can tell you that Norwood will not have more power as mayor than she has now.
Norwood is a very nice person. She’s the kind of woman I hope my son has as a mother-in-law one day. That’s a huge compliment. She’s really that nice. But I do not have any confidence in her ability to lead.
By contrast, state Sen. Kasim Reed is the vice chair of the minority caucus at the Capitol.
SO WHAT HAS KASIM REED DONE FOR ATLANTA, ASIDE FROM INTRODUCING THE DEDICATED REVENUE STREAM LEGISLATION?
Sen. Reed, a Democrat, has served in the state legislature for 11 years, and for almost eight of those years he has served under a Republican governor, in a General Assembly where the GOP generally calls the shots. To make matters even more complicated, much of the legislature’s power resides in suburban and rural Georgia, in white hands. Gov. Perdue is from Perry; Lt. Gov. Casey Cagle is from Gainesville; Speaker of the House Glenn Richardson is from Paulding County; Sen. Eric Johnson, president pro tempore of the state Senate, is from Savannah. They are all Republicans.
Yet, Reed has gotten a lot more done for the City of Atlanta than either Borders or Norwood—although those two were actually sitting right in City Hall. Even more surprising, Reed accomplished much of his pro-Atlanta legislation through partnering with those white, rural and suburban Republicans. This says much about him as a leader: First, he doesn’t let politics get in the way of getting things done. Second, he can work productively with those who are different from himself. Third, he is personally humble enough to know the limits of his power and smart enough to work exceptionally well within those limits.
Considering the antagonistic relationship between Atlanta’s City Hall and the Georgia General Assembly, it would take a lot of brass for a state legislator from Atlanta to go to his fellow lawmakers and ask them for help financing Atlanta’s water system, which at the time was in peril of being taken over by the feds, but Reed mustered the courage to speak out and ask for that help. He also had the relationships at the Capitol to get it done. The legislature came through for him. Now, more than ever, the City of Atlanta needs to mend its relationship with the Capitol. Reed already has those friendships and his track record proves it.
While Borders was doing nothing but looking ahead to a mayor’s race and Norwood was complaining about how she didn’t have the power to do anything to help Atlantans, Kasim Reed did the following:
--As mentioned above, he went to his fellow legislators to acquire $500 million in low interest loans using the State’s AAA bond rating for the City of Atlanta’s water system. That saved the city millions in interest payments.
--He co-authored and passed legislation aimed at code enforcement and cracking down on crime caused by irresponsible bars that function as magnets for crime, increasing penalties for violations, in order to clean up neighborhoods and make the community safer.
--He secured a property tax freeze for low income seniors, cutting seniors’ property taxes and increasing the homestead exemption to $40,000.
--He successfully worked to pass a measure doubling the homestead exemption for all Atlanta homeowners to encourage more home ownership and to help prevent longtime homeowners from being forced out of their homes due to higher property assessments as their neighborhoods improved.
--He sponsored the bill that provided a 1 percent sales tax for transportation projects in special transportation districts within the state, benefiting MARTA.
--While serving in the state House in 1999, he was the chief House sponsor of Georgia's Hate Crimes Law.
--He was chief sponsor of legislation to require local governments (including Atlanta) to establish strong ethics policies and independent review boards.
REED’S ONGOING EFFORTS FROM THE MOST RECENT LEGISLATIVE SESSION:
--Sponsored legislation to dedicate 1 mill of property taxes for police/fire salaries & prevent future furloughs, subject to a referendum.
---Sponsored legislation to waive property taxes for Atlanta police and fire officers and teachers who live in Atlanta.
--Sponsored legislation to exempt surviving spouses of officers killed in the line of duty from property taxes.
WHY ELSE?
--Reed has publically stated that he will ask the Georgia Bureau of Investigation and the FBI to help make sure the Atlanta Police Department is accurately reporting crime. He has acknowledged that the crime reporting process, with an emphasis on numbers and quotas, could potentially be distorted and needs a reality check.
--I will be able to hold Reed’s feet to the fire because, unlike the other two candidates, he is accessible and accountable. He doesn’t duck and hide. He doesn’t run away from hard questions. He takes the tough criticism and keeps the lines of communication open.
For all of these reasons and more, I endorse state Sen. Kasim Reed for mayor of Atlanta.
[Editor's Note: I apologize for the length of this post, but I've given it a lot of thought and I wanted to be thorough.--SR]